© 2023 Advocacy Centre for Tenants Ontario - ACTO
April 2023 Stay informed...
Statement on Helping Homebuyers, Protecting Tenants Act – Revised on April 12th, 2023
Provincial action on the affordable rental housing crisis in Ontario
is desperately needed. We appreciate efforts by the province to provide
additional effort into resolving the crisis, but unfortunately, the Helping Homebuyers, Protecting Tenants Act
(Bill 97) tabled today does not go far enough to protect renters and
fix the dysfunction at the Landlord and Tenant Board (“LTB”). It is yet
another band-aid solution by the government to solve Ontario’s rental
housing crisis.
Hiring more new adjudicators will not fix the
dysfunction or resolve the hearing backlog at the LTB. The LTB already
received infusions of cash to hire more adjudicators to tackle the
backlog and it has not worked. The number of adjudicators is not the
issue. Rather, LTB processes have dramatically slowed as a result of
their pivot to a remote service model.
The digital-only hearing model stopped
scheduling cases regionally (i.e. cases in the same region were heard
together). Now, hearings are scheduled by application type (i.e. same
type of application from anywhere in the province are heard together).
This change in scheduling procedure has introduced unprecedented
inefficiencies into the system, added to a backlog of cases, negatively
impacted access to justice for tenants, and reduced eviction prevention
efforts. Housing support agencies are unable to locate and serve tenants
from their jurisdiction to help them preserve their tenancies. Tenants
with applications before the LTB also experience the greatest delays –
waiting months, even years, to have their case heard and an outcome
determined.
ACTO calls on the LTB to return to regional
scheduling and grant more in-person hearings. In 2022, ACTO presented a
proposal to both the LTB and the Ministry of the Attorney General
(“MAG”) on how re-adopting a regional scheduling model would help the
LTB serve parties better and ensure access to justice is a priority. Our
data shows that regional scheduling would: reduce the backlog;
reinstate regional connections for LTB staff, parties, and housing
supports; reduce the number of hearing blocks needed; and save the
province money that could be used to support low-income tenants.
No-fault
evictions (like renovictions) are rising in Ontario. Today’s
legislation is unlikely to make a dent in slowing them. Existing rent
control loopholes provides landlords a financial windfall too great to
make them stop, and fines are not a deterrent. Further, the burden of
filing and proving a bad faith eviction case at the LTB rests primarily
on the tenant.
The province says they will not bring in full rent
control at this time. This is a mistake. Stronger rent control is
needed now to address the root of the rental housing problems in
Ontario. We already had 30 years of “vacancy decontrol.” There is no
evidence to show it creates affordable rental housing. Instead, it
incentivizes renovictions, encourages skyrocketing rents and contributes
to the loss of affordable housing. If the province sincerely wants to
help renters, they must eliminate vacancy decontrol and close the 2018
rent control exemption for newly occupied rental units. This would be a
big step towards resolving the affordable rental housing crisis.
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